Thomas Bewley 1926-2022

Thomas Bewley, who died aged 95 last June, was a highly distinguished psychiatrist who had a major impact on the treatment of alcoholism and drug addiction, as noted by extensive obituaries in the Irish Times, Guardian, Telegraph, and Times, amongst others.

Thomas Bewley

(Source.)

He was born in Dublin in 1926 into the prominent Quaker family; as he described it himself, he was part of the ‘medical’ branch, and the ‘café’ branch were cousins. As described in the Guardian obituary, at the age of eight he was sent to Arnold House, a boys prep school in Wales, where he developed a love of chess. He went on to Rugby School, but returned to Ireland at the outbreak of the Second World War and finished school at St. Columba’s College. From 1944 to 1950 he studied medicine at Trinity College Dublin, then worked at the Adelaide Hospital and St. Patrick’s, before leaving for England in 1956, where he spent most of the rest of his life.

He won the inaugural Irish Inter-Universities Individual Championship in 1948, and shared the title again in 1950. He also played for Trinity in the Armstrong Cup from 1946-47 to 1954-1955.

He played in one Irish championship, in Belfast in 1950, where he finished equal 5th-11th out of 22, on 4½/8. His one game in the ICU games archive is from that event, from round 5, against Warwick Nash of Athlone, several times Olympiad player and Irish correspondence champion.

Bewley - Nash, Irish Championship 1950
Bewley – Nash, Irish Championship 1950 (5)
Final position

It’s a fine attacking win, based on an enterprising opening. If this is typical of his style, it’s puzzling that there are so few of his games in the archives.

[Click to replay the full game.]

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Proved or not proved?

The Irish Championship 1997 came down to the final game between Anthony Fox and Stephen Brady. A win for Brady would leave him tied with Joe Ryan for first, on the astounding score of 8½/9, thus sharing the title, while a draw would leave Ryan as sole champion.

As described by Colm Daly in the Irish Chess Journal report,

“The game looked drawish for about 95% of the time but just when it seemed to be turning in Stephen’s favour, his opponent started to play passively and allowed Stephen to build up a Q-side initiative. Soon the position was winning for Stephen (even if it had to be proved) but he went badly wrong and allowed a perpetual check.”

The diagram shows the crucial position.

Fox - S. Brady, Irish Championship 1997
Fox – S. Brady, Irish Championship 1997 (9)
68… ?

Here Stephen played 68… Ka7?, and after 69. Be4 b3+ 70. Kc3 Qb4+ 71. Kd4 c3+ 72. Ke3 c2 73. Qd7+, the game soon ended in a perpetual check, thus giving Joe Ryan the championship outright. Here 69… Bd6 is no better, as White has an immediate perpetual starting with 70. Qd7+.

But what about the alternative, from the diagram, 68… Bd6, as suggested by Daly? Does this in fact win?

It would certainly have made the defence more difficult. But it seems to me that with best play, there is no win.

After 70. Be4 Qd4 71. Kc1 b3, it seems that after 72. Bh7, Black will eventually be able to break through, but White has the saving resource 72. f4!!. After 72… gxf4 73. g5 Ka5 74. Qd5+ Qxd5 75. Bxd5 Kb4 76. g6 Bf6 77. Be4, Black is unable to break through with the king (77… Kc5 78. Bg2 Kd4 79. Kd2), while the breakthrough 77… c3 78. bxc3 Kxc3 is a tablebase draw: White plays 79. Kd1 and holds the f-pawn with the king, leaving the b-pawn to the bishop. If instead 77… Bg7!?, seeking to place the white bishop on a less favourable square, it is essential for White to respond 78. Bc6 or 78. Bd5: the bishop must be on one of the squares e4, d5, c6 when Black plays … c3.

[Click to replay the full game.]

The report on the event in the Tournament pages here has been greatly expanded. Once again, I’m indebted to John Gibson for providing a huge trove of material.

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Cafolla – McCarthy, Irish Championship 1999

Peter Cafolla’s round 3 game against Jim McCarthy in the Irish Championship 1999 reached the diagrammed position at move 25.

Cafolla - McCarthy, Irish Championship 1999
Cafolla – McCarthy, Irish Championship 1999 (3)
25. ?

Black’s last move 24… Rf8-d8? turns out to be an error that allows White to develop a crushing attack. In the game, Peter missed the chance with the natural 25. Rd1?, and won after some further inaccuracies by Black.

The (engine-found!) best move here is 25. d5!. Now something like 25… a5 fails to 26. Qe6+ Kf8 27. Re1 Re8 28. d6! and it’s all over.

But how does White counter the most natural response 25… Nxd5? This part I’ll offer as an exercise.

[Click to replay the full game (with solution).]

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O’Connell – Daly, Irish Championship 1999

In the Irish Championship 1999, defending champion Colm Daly had some difficulties at the beginning of the event, drawing in round 2 against Gerard O’Connell and then losing in round 3 against Jonathan O’Connor. His 5½/6 in the remaining games was enough to retain the title by the minimum margin over Tom Clarke.

O'Connell - Daly, Irish Championship 1999
O’Connell – Daly, Irish Championship 1999 (2)
17. ?

In his notes to the round 2 game in the Irish Chess Journal, Gerard O’Connell said “I was convinced that I had a winning advantage” in the diagrammed position, but that none of his considered 17. Nxd7, 17. Nxf7, 17. Nxd5 and 17. f5 seemed to work.

How should he have continued, and what is the evaluation with best play?

{Click to replay the full game (with solution).]

The report on the event has been updated and significantly expanded, now including the report from the Irish Chess Journal (from John Gibson collection).

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Greer – Orr, Irish Championship 1985

In the 1985 Irish Championship, contemporary reports said that Mark Orr was in serious danger in only one game: his round five encounter with 17-year-old Kieran Greer.

After Black’s 21… g6, the position in the first diagram was reached. How should White continue?

I highly recommend treating this as an analysis problem; it seems one of the best exercises arising from an Irish Championship that I have ever encountered.

Greer - Orr, Irish Championship 1985
Greer – Orr, Irish Championship 1985 (5)
22. ?

After the game continuation 22. Bh6 Qe7, the second diagram was reached. How should White continue here?

Greer - Orr, Irish Championship 1985
Greer – Orr, Irish Championship 1985 (5)
23. ?

[Click to replay the full game.]

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Irish Championship 1985

A report on the Irish Championship 1985 has been added to the tournament pages here.

The event was held in Dublin, at Ardscoil Rís on Griffith Avenue, from July 6-14, 1985. 30 players took part, including defending champion Eugene Curtin, former three-time champion Alan Ludgate, top seed (by FIDE rating) Mark Orr, Keith Allen, Colm Barry, Pat Carton, Tom Clarke, and Eddie O’Reilly. The event also featured two women for the first time ever, April Cronin and Ann Delaney, setting a record that would not be beaten until 2019. Nine players made their Irish championship débuts, including Peter Cafolla. Five members of the Glorney Cup team, including future champions Colm Daly and Niall Carton, also participated.

All the highest rated contenders dropped points early on, and after five rounds it was David Smith (Raheny) who led with full points, a point ahead of Curtin and Orr. After a loss to Orr in round 6, he won again in round 7 against Pat Carton, to regain the clear lead. He lost a long game against Curtin in round 8. In the last round, Orr could only draw against Ludgate, while Curtin won “a blunder filled game” against Barry. Both Curtin and Orr thus finished on 7/9. They could have been joined on that score by Smith, had he managed to win as White against Kilian Hynes; because of the tie-break system for a tie involving three or more players (progressive / cumulative), Smith would have been sole champion. As it was, though, he was only able to draw, and so Eugene Curtin and Mark Orr became joint champions.

As of today, only one game from the event is available in the ICU games archive: Orr’s win against Smith in round 6. However, the report adds 33 more: Alan Ludgate contributed all his scoresheets, Jonathan O’Connor contributed a games file containing all his games, J. J. Walsh’s report in Fiacla Fichille had fifteen games, and David McAlister contributed a games file of six games, one from a Tom Clarke scoresheet and the rest from various newspapers. Many thanks to all!

There were some very interesting games. Here are two critical moments from the round 8 game between Mark Orr and Colm Barry.

Which way should the king go, and what is the evaluation with best play?

Orr - Barry, Irish Championship 1985
Orr – Barry, Irish Championship 1985 (8)
31… ?

Three moves later, it’s White to play. How should he continue, and what is the evaluation with best play?

Orr - Barry, Irish Championship 1985, 34W
Same game
34. ?

[Click to replay the full game.]

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Sligo Spring Tournament Championship, Major, and Challenger 2023

Full reports have been added here for last month’s Sligo Spring Tournament remaining sections: the Championship (32 players, 1st Lukian Hushpit after blitz playoff), Major (10 players, 1st Oisín O’Sullivan after blitz playoff), and the mammoth Challenger (76 players, 1st Darun Govindaraju (assigned, after a mixup in the assignment of José Carlos Leal Gámez to this section became apparent)).

Damian Evans, John Loughran, Eibhia Ní Mhuireagáin (Championship), Dermot Earls (Major), and Vladimir Mabhena (Challenger) provided notes for all their games, via Craig DuBose, for which many thanks.

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Sligo Spring Tournament Masters 2023

The Sligo Spring Tournament 2023 was held in Enniscrone, Co. Sligo, from February 3-5. The event was held over four sections, and a full report on the Masters has been uploaded to the Tournament pages here.

The Masters attracted a strong field of 22 players, well up on last year’s 14, and resulted in a convincing win for Jonathan Pein, who conceded only half a point, and that in the last round. Last year’s winner WGM Evheniya Doluhanova of Ukraine tied for second a point back with her compatriot IM Oleg Gubanov, Alexander Baburin, and Rustem Abdullayev.

Among the most interesting games was the first round game between Ukrainian IM Andrei Rakhmangulov and Oisín P. Benson, in which Benson sacrificed a piece in the opening. Alexander Baburin’s annotation in the Sunday Independent showed that he would have held a significant advantage on 12… O-O!; unfortunately he erred with 12… Nxe3? and lost quickly.

The third round game between Bernard Boyle and Oissíne Murphy reached the diagrammed position after White’s 19. Bb5.

Boyle - Murphy, Sligo Spring Masters 2023
Boyle – Murphy, Sligo Spring Tournament Masters 2023 (3)
19… ?

The game continued 19… Nexg4+! 20. Kg2 Qc8? (an error that threw away the advantage; 20… Qe6! is winning) 21. Bxd6+ Rxd6 22. Qb4, and the disadvantage of Black’s 20th becomes apparent: the rook on d6 is hanging.

After 22… Ne4 23. fxe4 Rf6, White erred with 24. exd5?, which let the black queen join the attack with the devastating 24… Qf5, after which there is no defence; in fact, it’s mate in another five moves. Instead 24. h3! would have left the outcome in doubt, with significant complications.

[Click to replay the full game.]

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City of Belfast Championship 2022

The City of Belfast Championships 2022 were held in June at the Maynard Sinclair Pavilion at Stormont. Usually there are two separate events for the Nemtzov Cup and the Henderson Cup, but in this case the two were combined into one event, which had 24 players.

Damien Lavery, co-organiser, did an outstanding job in making all games available immediately after the championship, along with 69 photos, and David McAlister compiled an equally prompt tournament report. The long delay since then is entirely my responsibility; apologies to Damien and David.

A full report has (finally) been posted to the tournament pages here. The photos can be viewed in a slideshow (warning: 84 MB).

The mix of playing strengths produced some interesting chess. The round 2 game between John Monaghan and Desmond Moreland reached the first diagrammed position:

Monaghan - D. Moreland, City of Belfast Championship 2022
Monaghan – D. Moreland, City of Belfast Championship (2)
27. ?

Here White enterprisingly went forward with 27. Kc3 (27. Ke1 wins), and after 27… Qa5+ 28. Kc2 Qa4+ 29. Kc3? Ne4+ had to go forward again with 30. Kd4. Black now had more than one way to win, but after 30… c3+ 31. Qc4 Qd7+ 32. Qd5 Qa4+ 33. Qc4, the game ended in perpetual check.

[Click to replay the full game.]

The most crucial game in deciding the destiny of the Nemtzov Cup was the defeat of the top seed Modestas Razbadauskas by Adam Rushe. The second diagram shows a critical point in the game.

Rushe - Razbadauskas, City of Belfast Championship 2022
Rushe – Razbadauskas, City of Belfast Championship (2)
26. ?

White now played the utterly natural 26. b4, but, very strangely, engines think this is an error that hands the advantage over to Black. I must admit that I do not understand the engine’s alternative suggestion here. The reader is invited to think about how White should proceed.

[Click to replay the full game.]

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Pye – Kernan, Leinster Senior Schoolboys’ Championship 1972

Many thanks to Robert Pye, who answered the question from the previous past on what the final outcome was in the Leinster Senior Schoolboys’ Championship (essentially the Leinster U19 championship) in 1972: the players shared the title after they had each won one game in a playoff match (see comment on last post). This was the first shared title.

The event itself was held at St. Joseph’s School for the Blind from December 28, 1971 to January 3, 1972. Eleven players entered, and Pye and Kernan finished joint first on 5½/6, dropping only a half point against each other.

Their game, in round 3, appeared in Paul Cassidy’s column in the Irish Independent on January 7. As of the date of this post, it does not appear in the ICU games archive.

Pye - Kernan, Leinster Schools 1972
Pye – Kernan, Leinster Senior Schoolboys’ Championship 1972 (3)
10. ?

The diagram shows the position facing Pye at move 10. On the previous move, he had inadvisedly captured on d5 (9. d4, with an equal game, was better).

The game continued 10. d4 exf3 (better 10… Bd6 11. Ne5 cxd5, when Black stands considerably better) 11. dxc5 fxg2 (here 11… Qg6! retained some advantage) 12. Re1, when Black’s advantage had disspiated.

[Click to replay the full game.]

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